napier grass production per acre

On July 16, 2013, the National Energy Policy Council has raised target of power production from Napier Grass to 3,000MW under the 10-year alternative energy development plan (2012-2021). Napier grass plantations produce about 40 tonnes of dry biomass per hectare per year with an average energy content 18 GJ per tonne, and the grass can be harvested many times per year. 4. The nutritive value of grasses decrease with advancing maturity. Yield range is 380-400 tons/ha. recommended and adopted is 50 cm X 50 cm. I need one kg seefs each of Brachiaria and Napier grass lines. Brachiaria grass is proving to be a better alternative even without the Napier grass disease problem. 180 Tons per acre per year means a dairy farmer can easily rear 15 cows in one acre of land. The product is 100% natural with no preservative, no additive, and just high natural nutrients. Napier grasses are a sterile hybrid. Pakchong 1 Super Napier is the only variety in Asia giving highest crude protein (14-18%) 2. Ishiaku April 21, 2020 - 12:38 am. Green Fodder Production from Grass Crops:-1) Hybrid Napier Fodder: Green Fodder – Hybrid Napier Grass . It can produce several crops per year and local experts estimate that an area smaller than a fifth of New York’s Central Park, or about 150 acres, could yield 1 megawatt in grass power. It produces about 45 tonnes per hectare in a year and the harvesting can be done at least four times a year. Crude protein ranges from 8 to 11%. ----- … Farmers will have to become savvier with sustainable agricultural practices and solutions. The silage is ready for use after 3 weeks. Natural Napier grass can produce high yields and are relatively hardy plants. But since then, milk production has declined for a range of reasons. Pakchong1 Super Napier can give yield of 200 Tons per acre per year which makes it as "King of Napiers" in Asia. Why Cumbu Napier Grass CO5 is a World Class Agricultural Product. The propagation of Napier grass is done by seeds. Successive harvests should be done when the crop is 1.5 meters. Super Napier or pakchong1 for Specifications: * Cost less * Increases in milk quantity 20% to 40% * Protein level up to 16 % to 18%. Appropriately watered, the plant will give an abundant yield, and total water requirements are between 800 and 1000 mm. The main reason is that the production cost per ton and the partial net returns to irrigation between the two irrigation rates were very close because the additional per hectare revenue in the 100% irrigated napier grass was basically negated by the additional irrigation application cost compared to the 50% irrigated napier grass. This website is updated and maintained by Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited. Also, in agreement with Nyambati et al. Napier should be cut 5 cm from the ground. Thanks . Thanks. The ideal method of conservation is by silage making. per acre were obtained and that 53.6 percent of the nutrients 2d Florida Agricultural Experiment Stations required for maintenance and milk production were provided by Napier grass. Ishiaku April 21, 2020 - 12:38 am. When searching for superior Napier grass for sale, farmers will find slips or stem cuttings to plant – not seeds. This estimated to out yield a corn production field at 180 bu/acre by a considerable margin. For goats and sheep, feeding them hybrid Napier cumbu grass will increase body weight. 1 gunny bag full of Napier grass is chopped to length of about 2.5 cm using a chaff cutter or panga. High Yield: 25 tons per acre and 8 harvests per year. Super Nepier is a Hybrid Napier Grass obtained by crossing Elephant Grass and Pearl Millet. Main varieties of hybrid Napier grass are, Pusa Giant, IGFRI 5, NB 21, NB 37, … pH levels should range between 5 and 8 for superior Napier growth. SIAMBAZA® Features. At first harvesting it is recommended that the cutting be done at a height of 5 cm from the soil/ground. 16000 cuttings are planted per acre. The seed was hand-planted with one-third seed overlap in the line and about 0.4 acres of seed was used to plant the 11.4 acres. 2005) make it enticing as a forage source in an island setting where land is Cut the fodder material into pieces of 2.5 – 5 cm length. The site where the unit is built determines the efficiency of operations throughout the zero grazing enterprise. Napier grass can produce more dry matter per unit area than any other crop. The hybrid napier grass can be maintained as a productive fodder crop for 3 to 4 years on same field. Planting Napier Grass Cuttings Cut a mature stem of Napier grass. It can be intercropped with legumes and fodder trees, or as a pure stand. About 16,000 cuttings are planted per acre. Napier grass is planted in marginal lands and slopes to increase soil fertility and to reduce soil erosion. Cover the chopped material with a polythene sheet then cover with soil of at least 1 feet (30 cm) thickness to further compress the material. Make silage using giant (1 m wide) polythene or tubes. But they have a coarse texture that cattle don’t always find palatable. In Thailand, one hectare of Pakchong 1 can produce as much as 500 tons of biomass in one year. But agricultural scientists and farmers alike could not ignore the sustainability potential of Napier grasses. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. With irrigation, yield will increase dramatically. The main reason is that the production cost per ton and the partial net returns to irrigation between the two irrigation rates were very close because the additional per hectare revenue in the 100% irrigated napier grass was basically negated by the additional irrigation application cost compared to the 50% irrigated napier grass. Continue the process until the pit is full and doom shaped. The result is a quickly-growing, highly nutritional grass with broad leaves, a high yield, and soft, easy-to-digest fibres with a high protein content. 0 item - Rs. 0. 4 Utilisation • Chop the harvested Napier grass and desmodium to reduce wastage while feeding to animals. Log in to Reply. Napier grass is easy to propagate and manage. Co.CN4 is a recent hybrid Napier grass released by TNAU, Coimbatore, which is a cross between Cumbu Co.8 and Napier grass F.T.461. It produces high dry matter fodder yield (20-35 tonnes per hectare per year) It has good palatability and good nutrient content (10-12% crude protein) at early stages. Advantages of Napier grass. After sprinkling compact adequately with a drum filled with water. 4. Super Napier is unlike all other grass fodder types, a highly yieldable grass that has a whopping crude protein content of 14 to 18%. 56 8. A giant polythene bag or tube tied with sisal twine at one end. Irrigation for Napier grass is easiest when ridges are made across a slope with spaces of 60 cm across and 25 cm high. At Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited, we believe that our mission is about more than just The commonly  used methods by most small scale dairy farmers are the trench and tube silo, © MMVI - MMXX NAFIS Design by Teknobyte. The products are offered for your livestock, which includes the best range of nutrients needed for their daily diet and growth. We shall introspect and give you our feedback on such requests. Log in to Reply. Light loamy and sandy soil are preferred to more substantial soil types, but the plant can grow in a range of soil textures. Proteins are key to livestock growth. Cut the stem around 15-20 cm (6-8 inches) above the soil. Hybrid Napier COBN5 Root Slips for plantation, Hybrid Napier Grass CO(BN)5 Cultivation as a Sustainable Self Employment for Livestock Farming, Cultivating Hybrid Cumbu Napier Grass CO5 for Camel and Cattle Feed, Here’s What You Need to Know about Superior Napier Grass. In the nursery bed, sow the seeds in furrows, spaced at 5 cm and mulch with dry grass. However, our works do not remain open for sharing for any purpose whatsoever and we encourage permissible/licensed use in all given circumstances. No other feed was given. We encourage taking permissions from us in case you want to use our videos. Lay the polythene materials on the side of the trench. Before preparing a ridge, a base application of manure should be made. Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited, is an extremely sensitive company when it comes to its Intellectual Property Rights. This high yield grass can produce between 25 and 35 tons of dry matter per hectare per year. When searching for superior Napier grass for sale, farmers will find slips or stem cuttings to plant – not seeds. A great per percentage of common napier grass varieties is roughage and carbohydrates and is also prone to pest attacks. About 16,000 cuttings are planted per acre. Good evening, I need one kg seeds each of Brachiaria and Napier grass lines. requires soils of medium natural fertility, always well drained with pH between 5 and 8. Empty twenty two gunny bags of chopped material into the silo and spread evenly. Napier Grass Production System Napier grass (cv. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Compress the material being careful not to break the polythene bag. Advantages of Napier grass. We called it Super Napier because it is outstanding in a number of significant ways. The crude protein content of Brachiaria grass ranges from 9 to 20 percent. * Easy cost of maintenance to per acre, and 15 cattle or 30 Goats. Dr Y.M. 84 The yield appears to have been affected but little by difference in spacing. Cows are kept and fed inside the stall all year. Compared to the old napier variety, it is much higher yielding. About 16,000 cuttings are planted per acre. Thanks . creating high-quality Napier Grass COBN5 and Moringa Oleifera products. Super napier grass seeds for sale at Rs.1 per stem(50% offer)in India, Tamilnadu. They can be retained on a field for up to three years. Pakchong1 Super Napier is the only variety in Asia giving highest crude protein (14-18%) 2. 1. The first cutting is expected 3 – 4 months after planting (when at one meter high). 25 Merker__-4 57. Napier grass plantations produce about 40 tonnes of dry biomass per hectare per year with an average energy content 18 GJ per tonne, and the grass can be harvested many times per year. Consumption per cow per day is 45 kgs per day. Growing fodder to suit the particular production system is an efficient and economical solution for this problem. Napier grasses (especially various dwarf varieties) are commonly used as a dairy forage in Africa (Jorge 2013, Orodho 2006) and for other livestock in Malaysia (Halim et al. They were grazed by heifers weighing 350 lb at the start, for a year. Log in to Reply. Speed Growth: Super Napier has fastest growth of 11 feet in 60 days High Yield: 26 tons per acre and 9 harvests per year. Apr 19, 2013 - There is another potential biofuel crop you don't hear much about being studied for the Southeast: napiergrass. 3. Hybrid Napier var. Elephant grass harvested in Central Brazil during the dry season after 100 days of growth had a better nutritive value (gas production) than Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon), giant star grass (Cynodon plectostachyus) and koronivia grass (Brachiaria humidicola) due to its lower cell wall and lignin contents, and higher N content (Nogueira Filho et al., 2000). Thanks. It can produce several crops per year and local experts estimate that an area smaller than a fifth of New York’s Central Park, or about 150 acres, could yield 1 megawatt in grass power. Yield can be up to 100 tons/acre/yr. We do not trade with planlets or genetics, so we help your company 100% independently and without biased recommendations. The grass is cut every 45 to 60 days after the first harvest, which is 90 days from planting. Projections state that in 2020, demand will outstrip supply unless farmers adopt sustainable agriculture practices and solutions. There are many cultivars of Napier grass. Grass between weight per weight per rows acre acre Feet Tons Tons Napier. While the world’s population increases, and more and more people need to be fed, the planet can’t increase its arable landmass. Siambaza® grass is a tall plant that can reach up to 165 cm. The grass produces good silage when harvested at around six months. Introducing a spectacular hybrid Super Napier plant that … Home; About Us; seeds; Poultry; napier stems; Blogs; Contact Us; Welcome To Super Napier. Irrigation for Napier grass is easiest when ridges are made across a slope with spaces of 60 cm across and 25 cm high. Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited offers the product Hybrid Napier Grass COBN5, also known as Napier CO5 Forage, Silage, Root Slips for planting, Melia Dubia Saplings for plantation, Melia Dubia trees also called Malabar neem tree or malai vembu tree,  & Moringa Oleifera Pods, and Leaves Balancing Sustainability, Design & Ecology. Napier grass also requires a compact seedbed free of weeds, debris, and clods. An acre of land requires 2 – 3 kg of good quality seeds. Also, a significant dependence on cattle feed materials has increased the cost of many concentrate feeds. • Feed 70 kg or 7 headloads of fresh Napier grass to a dairy cow per day. • One acre of Napier grass planted by the conventional method can give enough feed for 1 to 2 dairy cows for one year Superior Napier grass can solve some of these issues and make farming more sustainable. grass were used in the study, green and purple (see Fig. The products are offered for your livestock, which includes the best range of nutrients needed for their daily diet and growth. Proximity to the homestead in relation to the biogas plant is also an imp… Requirements for a dairy cow of average live weight of 400 kg should be given about 60 kgs of fresh chopped Napier grass per day. In each case, however, a slightly higher yield was obtained As a matter of policy, Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited does not entertain any anonymous or pseudonymous inquiries. In other words 210 tons per acre, which can feed to 25 dairy cows, 35 - 40 goats for 12 months. In other words 200 tons per acre, which can feed to 20 dairy cows, 30 - 35 goats for 12 months. The tender young leaves and stem is highly palatable to livestock (Burton, 1990). The potential feedstock is currently used in the tropics to feed cattle, but according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) scientist William Anderson, it could be … Mix half to three quarters jerrican of molasses with two to three jerricans of water and evenly sprinkle on the chopped material in the silo. Its parentage is Interspecific hybrid between Fodder Cumbu IP 20594 (Pennisetum glaucum) and Napier grass FD 437 (P. purpureum Schumach). Napier should be cut 5 cm from the ground. SIAMBAZA® grass is a high-performance Panicum with excellent germination and varietal purity due to its artisanal production carried out by Papalotla, supervising the entire process from sowing to harvest. KKM-1 Cumbu Napier: This is a hybrid grass that gives average green fodder yield of 288 tonnes per ha per year. Source of planting material Feb 21, 2020 - Bioenergy Crops has a several advancement methods to reduce costs of delivered-biomass through improved farming methods and logistics. As a Farmers can save huge money because of high protein content (14-18%). The quality is good with high calcium, magnesium and … The Napier grass has a very high production of biomass. Conserve the surplus whenever there is more Napier grass at the right stage of harvesting. Cutting intervals usually depend on rainfall availability and the level of management. Excavate a trench (Dimensions 3 m by 5.3 m by 1 m for the deep side; enough to accommodate 8 tons of silage). If Napier grass does not grow … Hybrid Napier Grass CO5 has been developed by crossbreeding Napier grass – one of the best forage and silage crops in India – with a number of other grass types like Bajra Grass to combine the best properties of each one. 4. They call it the giant Napier grass. The Napier grass has a very high production of biomass. In 2 years areas of napier grass (Pennisetum purpurea) pasture were fertilized with a complete fertilizer to supply the equivalent of N 90, 270 or 450, P2O524, 72 or 120 and K2O 60, 180 or 300 lb per acre. Napier grass will grow all year in tropical climates, where the ideal temperature is 31 degrees celsius. Any use without permission will lead to violation of copyright and other intellectual property rights of Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited. Therefore 8 tons of ensiled material can feed a 400 kg cow for 170 days. The time requirement is about 3 man hours/cow/day. Expected yield is 20,000 to 40,000 kg of fresh Napier per acre. 180 Tons per acre per year means a dairy farmer can easily rear 15 cows in one acre of land. Cuttings should be placed at a slant near the side of the ridge, with one of the two nodes planted below the soil. As such, this manuscript demonstrates that Napier grass cropped with low-input system is suitable for production of advanced ethanol fuel. The local varieties yield 50-60t/acre/yr. Increasing livestock feed on smallholder farms therefore requires the use of high yielding forages and appropriate but cheap agronomic practices that can maximize productivity per unit area. 2. 3 kg of water measured in the same way bas molasses. Despite declines in the industry, demand for dairy products keeps on rising. The Livestock Breeding Project introduced this fodder crop to Sri Lanka in 1999. •One acre of Napier grass planted by the tumbukiza method can give enough feed for 2 to 3 dairy cows for one year. Your email address will not be published. It is tolerant to drought, and can give 100t/acre/yr in regions with as little as 150mm rain per annum. 31 8. Planting superior Napier grass is one way to meet demand, increase cattle feed, and protect farmers’ income. Expected yield is 20,000 to 40,000 kg of fresh Napier per acre. •One acre of Napier grass planted by the conventional method can give enough feed for 1 to 2 dairy cows for one year. Brachiaria Grass. With the method Napier grass yields can in­crease from 16 tonnes per acre to 20 tonnes at op­timum levels. Pakchong1 Super Napier can give yield of 200 Tons per acre per year which makes it as “King of Napiers” in Asia. This crop contains crude protein from 8 to 10%. Napier grass is a tall, leafy grass that looks similar to bamboo. Note the yield depends of the level of management. Napier grass is easy to propagate and manage. Areas customarily used to grow hay have been turned over to rice cultivation to meet higher food demands for the human population. If Napier grass does not grow wild in your area, you may be able to buy some from a plant nursery or catalogue. It was estimated that a cow consumed 70 or more pounds of Napier grass daily per 1,000 pounds live weight. Basically, this is a perennial grass fodder and possesses more tillers and leaves than Napier grass and is more vigorous and yielding and quality is higher. So far, among the grass Nigeria has across the country, Napier is one that has more yield and also the best in terms of yield per hectare, which he said can give grower about 150 tons per hectare. Napier grass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach) is a fast growing and the highest biomass yielding tropical forage grass [1,2].Napier grass is adapted to high rainfall areas including the East African highlands where a practice of smallholder dairy cattle farming is popular .Land shortages and high population growth pressures is forcing the east African highland farmers to … The seed is ready for the interested persons. Can be grown for commercial hay production. This website is updated and maintained by Rivashaa Agrotech Biopharma Private Limited. Note the yield depends of the level of management. Moreover, for the production of Napier grass, less water and nutrients are required. It grows in abundant clumps and is native to the African continent, but it can grow well in subtropical climates too. 2013). On 20 April 2010, trans … Stem cuttings (3 nodes lengths) were placed in a sand and soil mix during the fall of 2009. For milk production, the plant can increase milk yield up to 300 ml per lactating cattle. The leaves are not only more abundant on the hybrid plant, but they are also larger, less hairy, and not sharp or coarse. Plots were cut to estimate protein content. The Bajra plant is a more succulent plant that cattle prefer to graze on, while the Napier grass plants give higher yield potential. SIAMBAZA® is characterized by its excellent varietal purity and seed quality produced by Grupo Papalotla. Whereby, they recorded DM yields for a single cut of 12,640, 14,420 and 15,840 kg/ha for tall napier varieties namely Red napier, Common Napier and King grass respectively. Napier grass, Pennisetum purpureum, is a coarse perennial grass attaining a height of 5 metres or more if left unchecked. Log in to Reply. Pakchong1 Super Napier is the only variety in Asia giving highest crude protein (14-18%) 2. Figure 01: Napier grass and Bajra grass According to Gupta & Mhere, 1997, several workers have reported the potential for improvement in yield and quality of Bajra x Napier hybrids over Napier. Napier grass can produce more dry matter per unit area than any other crop but, the total digestible nutrient, TDN will decline with advancing maturity age.

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