Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353–36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun’s disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning “beneficial to … For example, he ordered his painters to depict him as realistically as possible. Akhenaten was a nonconformist as he didn’t follow the laid customs and beliefs. The city of Amarna was in fact dedicated to the worship of the main God Aten and was inhabited by 10,000 residents comprising of artisans, priests, boatmen and traders. It might be possible that Akhenaten entered into a relationship with his own daughter named Princess Meketaten to produce a male heir. Akhenaten too had these abnormalities and died young because of this. The monotheistic religion of the radical pharaoh is now known as Akhenaten Religion. However, we came to know about him and his legacy only in the 19th century when his site of Amarna was discovered. Priests of that time accepted sun (circle) as deity calling it Aton or Aten. All Rights Reserved. The famous Pharaoh Tut or Tutankhaten or Tutenkhamun was the son of Akhenaten but not born of Nefertiti. Recent DNA analysis has revealed that with one of his biological sisters, the “Younger Lady” mummy, Akhenaten fathered Tutankhaten. The heretic pharaoh was, in fact shunned as a child and did not appear in any of the royal family portraits. He loved his daughters too. At that time, Ayrton was working for Theodore M. Davis. Apart from suffering from the genetic disorder called Marfan Syndrome, he may have also been afflicted with Froelich’s Syndrome. He, along with his family moved to the new capital city of Amarna and spent 10 long years worshiping and promoting Atenism. Hope we have done justice to our post that has listed the top 25 Akhenaten facts, and we do wish to see your comments on the same! Akhenaten and his family might have been murdered, 15 Mesopotamia Achievements and Inventions, 15 Interesting Facts about Great Pyramid of Giza, 14 Facts about W.EB. 2. Akhenaten’s Amarna was built on broken backs, 25. Her exact age is unknown, but she was around 15 at the time. Certainly, as time drew on, he revised the names of the Aten, and other religious language, to increasingly exclude references to other gods; at some point, also, he embarked on the wide-scale erasure of traditional gods’ names, especially those of Amun. Some accounts suggest that Akhenaten was crowned somewhere in 1370 BC while others suggest that the succession to the throne was in the year 1358 BC. Born Amenhotep, Akhenaten was the son of Amenhotep III and Tiye. But, once his short rule was over, it was King Tut who was crowned the new pharaoh at only eight years of age. He was a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt and ruled for 17 years. Also Read: 13 Amazing Facts about Egyptian Pyramids. The name Akhenaten meant ‘Living Spirit of Aten’. After he died, his other son Smenkhkare succeeded the throne, but only for a short period of time. He succeeded the throne only because of the demise of his older brother. He was probably buried at … There were numerous poems written about Akhenaten, some of which he wrote himself, and most spoke of how divine beings that came down from the sky directed the radical pharaoh to rule his people. Relief of Akhenaten as a sphinx, Egyptian, New Kingdom, Dynasty 18, reign of Akhenaten, 1349–1336 B.C., MFA, Boston It is believed by historians that Akhenaten’s greatest accomplishment, introducing the god Aten to worshipers throughout his nation, was designed to consolidate power around himself, rather than simply around a single god. However, many historians doubted the authenticity of this fact, but DNA tests conducted in 2010 proved that Tut was in fact Akhenaten’s son. Some recent debate has focused on the extent to which Akhenaten forced his religious reforms on his people. There is some evidence that the young prince co-ruled with his father during the last years of the old pharaoh's reign but around 1353 BCE, Amenhotep III died. It is likely that Akhenaten suffered from a disorder called Marfan's Syndrome. A vast majority of non believers in his religion, 24. His traces were erased and no pharaoh that succeeded him included his name in the king lists. However, these are only assumptions and not authentic. Out of 6,028,151 records in the U.S. Social Security Administration public data, the first name Akhenaten was not present. Nefertiti was a teenage queen. Fact 2 Known before as Amenhotep IV, he changed his name to Akhenaten to reflect his close link with the new supreme deity. Akhenaten was of father Amenhotep III and mother the Chief Queen Tiye. Although Akhenaten has been considered by some as the world’s first monotheist, the religion of the Aton may best be described as monolatry, the worship of one god in preference to all others.In fact, Akhenaten’s god consistently incorporated multiple aspects of the traditional divinized sun, such as Re-Harakhte (the rising sun), Shu (atmosphere and sunlight), and Maat (daughter of Re). Nefertiti Biography, Life, Interesting Facts. Most pharaohs embraced Egyptian polytheism. Most historians claim that Akhenaten was the father of his daughter’s child. Spanning miles and miles across the desert, the city of Amarna was founded by the radical pharaoh Akhenaten during his 5th year of rule of Egypt. On his orders, painters started depicting him with long neck, thick thighs, sunken eyes, potbelly and small breasts. He was the son of King Amenhotep III and his chief wife Queen Tiy, a commoner from the south. The last dated appearance of Akhenaten and the Amarna family is in the tomb of Meryra II, and dates from second month, year 12 of his reign.After this the historical record is unclear, and only with the succession of Tutankhamun is somewhat clarified. He went quite far when he ordered the defacing of the temples dedicated to Amun. One of ancient Egypt’s most controversial pharaohs, Akhenaten was also known as Amenhotep IV. Akhenaten ruled as Amenhotep IV for the first few years of his reign. Akhenaten is noted for abandoning Egypt's traditional polytheistic religion and introducing Atenism, worship centered on Aten. Nefertiti became the Great Royal Wife of the king after she married Akhenaten then known as Amenhotep IV. 1380-1340 BC) was the chief queen of the iconoclastic Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaten (ruled ca. He was the son of Pharaoh Amenhotep III and Queen Tiye. Many of those people believed in the ancient traditional gods as they had a form and were visible, unlike Aten who was a non tangible god, only worshiped in the form of light. His elevation of the Aten to the pinnacle of Egypt’s religious practices altered not only Egypt’s history but also arguably the future course of European and Western Asian civilization. Nefertiti was a mysterious figure in Egypt’s history.Her parentage and early childhood records are shrouded in mystery. He also disbanded priesthoods of all the traditional gods. Also Read: 15 Interesting Facts about Great Pyramid of Giza. Due to his odd behavior, his rule might have ended with the fall of Amarna. He was a Pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt and ruled for 17 years. Some Egyptologists, believe that his mother, Queen Tiye is of Mitanni (Armenian) origin, and she brought the Aten religion to Egypt from her native land, and taught her son. Tomb wall depicting Queen Nefertari, the great royal wife of Pharaoh. He passed away in 1336 BC, ending his 17 years of reign. This is one of the most riveting fact about Akhenaten that everyone should be aware of. Great Royal Wife of Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten. However, his tomb was raided and plundered as many objects inside it were found damaged during the excavation like the two sarcophagi, the fragments of which were found with their lids. By Meghan McKenna October 31st, 2020 ... Amenhotep IV changed his name to Akhenaten and established a new religion which worshipped only one god, the sun god Aten. Also Read: 13 Amazing Facts about Egyptian Pyramids. His eldest son Thutmose, the crown prince died due to unknown reasons and this led to the death of Amenhotep the Magnificent. Both Akhenaten and his religion, Atenism were erased from the records soon after the pharaoh’s death. Within a decade a comprehensive political, religious and artistic reformation began promoting a return of Egyptian life to the norms it had followed during his father’s reign. So, let’s go on with this list of amazing Akhenaten facts that will throw light on this radical religious innovator. The pharaoh was known by many interesting names like the Rebel Pharaoh, The Heretic Pharaoh and the Great Heretic. The two got married during the first few years of his rule and became parents to at least 6 daughters. The future Akhenaten was a younger son of Amenhotep III and Chief Queen Tiye. Interesting Facts About Akhenaten His religious leanings were likely influenced by his mother, Queen Tiye. We know very little about Akhenaten's early life, except that he was born in Egypt's 18th Dynasty at some point in the mid-14th century BCE. Nefertiti’s mummy was never found. Archaeologist June Fletcher claimed she found Nefertiti’s badly-mutilated mummy in a side chamber of the Tomb of Amenhotep II in the Valley of the Kings. Most scholars are not convinced. More about this. Nefertiti was the wife of Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten and one of the two women who dared to assume ruling powers.The other was Queen Hatshepsut. It was constructed during his reign and was discovered in the later part of 19th century. Facts about Akhenaten 1: fame Akhenaten was a very different pharaoh. Amenhotep III was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled at a time when ancient Egypt was at its peak of power and prosperity. He was born to one of his biological sisters who was also Ahkenaten’s wife.

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