By Ric | Updated Dec 1, 2020. Bullet Charts – What Is It And How To Use It. For example, I participated in a whitetail cull hunt in Texas. New research suggests that if the guns had stayed the … .223 Remington (60 grain at 3000 fps) - 6.3 .223 WSSM (64 grain at 3600 fps) - 10.1 A cup-and-core or more conventional lead-core bullet like the SST, Core-Lokt or Ballistic Tip will dump as much as 80 percent of its energy through the same distance. They were asked to reduce bullet dispersion and increased hit ratio. It was developed by necking down a .22 Magnum case to take a .17 caliber (4.5 mm) projectile. While each of them has no direct bearing on incapacitation, they must all be considered. BTHP 80289 2960 2697 2449 2215 1993 1786 1323 1098 906 741 600 482 -1 517 0-7 -22 -454 M 223 Rem 73 gr. Bullet charts can be used as an alternative to dashboard gauge charts and are ideally suited for use in dashboards visualizing KPI (Key Performance Indicators) where they excel comparing actual results to forecasts. At 200 yards there is perhaps 4 to 5 inches of bullet … I saw enough animals go down and enough guts and gore during that safari to trust the ELD-X. These bullets offer near conventional mono-metal-like penetration, with wound cavities similar to what you would expect from a cup-and-core bullet. > Rifle Tables – Select by Bullet. While bullet charts can be viewed as a simple bar chart or stacked column variants, the difference is that they are created with additional visual elements to offer additional context to users. The Comparison Range: this is the colour theme that is used in the background of the achievement bar to display qualitative range scores. They are also used to identify and measure the progress made by an organization or business. A vertical bullet has a vertical axis and includes the same performance measures as a horizontal bullet. Pragmatically speaking, there’s no logic to support this conclusion. If our attacker fights through the pain and continues to victimize us, we might want a round that causes the most damage possible. Propellant, … Once that is done, you move to the design, then click on “Change chart type.”. To differentiate the achievement bar from the comparison range, you have to pick a solid colour. Destiny 2 TTK Chart Time-to-kill Weapon Values . From a rifle, the bullet drop is 15 inches at 200 yards, 55 inches at 300 yards, and 240 inches at 500 yards. Our hope is that by seeing and studying the data above, you can start to understand the differences between pistol calibers. AE5728A total metal jackets (TMJ) utilize a 40 grain lead bullet, completely surrounded in copper, to produce over 320 foot pounds of energy at 1900 fps. Before we dive into how a bullet chart can be used, we’ll discuss how one can be created. Hornet 45 gr. This example defines 2 which creates 3 (as the remaining empty area after the first two is the top range). Any bullet or caliber combination will likely yield similar results in those cases. The bear ran only about 45 feet and dropped stone dead. Recovered bullets are not supposed to be pretty —they’re supposed to make animals go down quick, die fast and be easy to find. Because it’s bonded, it should also retain most of its weight. Commonly loaded with a 17 grain (1.1 g) projectile, it can deliver muzzle velocities in excess of 775 m/s (2,650 ft/s). Contents. Click here for a larger view of the rifle caliber chart. ).223 Remington (60 grain at 3000 fps) - 6.3.223 WSSM (64 grain at 3600 fps) - 10.1.243 Winchester (100 grain at 2960 fps) - 18.1. The target marker or line marker is commonly known as the Comparative Measure and is used as a target marker to compare against the feature measure value or actual value/achievement bar. The highest level trait in this case will be the stopping power. There are a few facts worth noting about this data: A 300 Blackout bullet fired from a 10.5-inch barrel has almost the same muzzle energy as a 5.56 bullet fired from a 16-inch barrel. These components or markers are the main points where information and insight are recorded. Bullet charts have been described as the best chart to use when it comes to illustrating results against goals that have been set. The bullet is on its way. We immediately started seeing bang-flops, like you would expect with high heart shots when using a .308 Winchester on whitetail deer. Hornet 40 gr. The forward portion of a tracer bullet contains a substantial slug of lead filler, nearly as much as the non-tracer ball round that it trajectory matches. The projectile, a 7.62 x 39 bullet, hit the House majority whip with between 370 and 1,550 foot-pounds of force. Bullet charts have proven to be ideally suited for any business dashboard data visualization. The ammo is shot against different targets (such as a watermelon, a block of ice, and a hollow block) and you’ll be blown away by the amount of damage that this little baddie can do. The Handgun Caliber Comparison Chart (or as some would say our bullet caliber chart). Additionally, the available space is also taken into consideration when considering the type of bullet chart that is to be used. Police are recovering greater numbers of high-caliber firearms from crime scenes — a trend experts say could be driving up lethality rates. The weight of a bullet is a secondary measurement of its lethality. A bullet is … As such, the bullet is seated deeper (and the propellant compressed) to achieve an identical cartridge overall length of 2.248 inches. Conventional mono-metal bullets dump about 50% of their energy in the first 8 inches. While a heavier bullet will penetrate further, where weight retention becomes a useful metric is in determining the amount of fragmentation that the bullet experienced. Velocity: this is the precise speed of the bullet in feet/sec; And then too, by exercising what might seem to be a reasonable deduction, we assume a bullet that is tough — one that holds together and sheds no weight — will kill better. April 19, 2014 Bill Marr Barrel length, Barrel length … The main idea of this range is to simply create or make a comparison of the achievement, for example, poor, average or excellent on the qualitative scale. And it’s really pretty lethal! It should be tough, right? Hornet.224 Diameter Bullets 40 gr. BTHP 80289 2960 2697 2449 2215 1993 1786 1323 1098 906 741 600 482 -1 517 0-7 -22 -454 M 223 Rem 73 gr. By examining bullet velocity, sound levels, and bore pressures as a function of barrel length, the authors hoped to correlate and determine optimal barrel length in response to current requests for short barreled M16 type weapon systems. That is a pretty typical chart for a pretty typical .308 round. There are three main components of a bullet chart. The single most important factor in wound lethality is bullet placement. I’m positive it will, but one thing’s for sure: My evaluation will not be based on whether it shoots through the animal or how pretty the recovered bullet looks or weighs. The key to its performance is a heavily tapered jacket that will peel way back at close range, but not so much at long range. This relatively new chart type is seen as an advanced form of the traditional chart system as it offers users increased convenience and ease of use without distracting extraneous data visuals. While different brands, weights, and loads of ammo will have slightly more or less muzzle energy than this chart shows, it gives you a good ballpark estimate for most off-the-shelf 5.56 and 300 Blackout ammo. A popular misconception is one that results from the use of the word "rises" in various ballistics charts. And fortunately for us, there are a lot of these "psychological stops" occurring. When the bullet impacts, the front section breaks apart, with particles being thrown from the bullet. The bullet that struck U.S. Representative Steve Scalise last week was traveling at somewhere between 1,100 and 2,600 feet per second. Before going ahead to create one, you need to group the information at hand into these three levels. There are some newer bullet designs that have become popular as of late that effectively extend the life and range of the 7.62x51mm NATO/308 Winchester even further. However, in either instance, you get a nasty wound cavity inspired by deformation and core erosion that creates extensive hemorrhaging. When creating this bar, it is important that you give it a solid colour while also making it more narrow. A video demonstration of the bullet in action (shown in slow motion) gives you an idea about how destructive the weapon is. This is typically rendered as a black bar. None of this is to suggest a Hornady SST bullet will kill better than a Barnes Triple Shock. First of all, the lethality of a bullet is tied to the damage it causes, not its toughness. A 300gr revolver fired bullet will drop 12 inches after 150 yards, 32 inches after 200 yards and 106 inches after 300 yards. The Target Marker: This marker is used to represent the main target or primary data point of the chart, business, or organization. That huge beast went to the ground in less than 45 feet. That is a pretty typical chart for a pretty typical .308 round. Bullet chart serves as a replacement for dashboard gauges and meters. The U.S. Army replaced its green-tipped 5.56x45 mm NATO, M855 standard ball cartridge in June 2010 with the lead-free, or green, M855A1 cartridge. Get the 74th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. However, when an animal goes down after a lethal hit, it’s much less likely to get up and run off before it dies. The truth is we want the bullet to damage as much tissue as possible. We were using .308 Winchester rifles loaded with 168-grain Barnes Triple Shockbullets. Finally, the SS197SR sporting round propels a blue polymer-tipped Hornady V-Max bullet at 1950 fps. At the end of the first day, we’d killed 20 deer, but the hunters were complaining because none of the deer were falling down when hit. Most Cartridges Have a General Range of Bullet Weights. This might result in label bullets not fitting, or parts of the bullet circles cut off, etc. The type can be created by most chart tools, including MS Excel with some additional work, while many commercial tools have built-in support. Hornet 45 gr. … This cannot be overstated. Select or choose your target bar. The weight of a bullet is a secondary measurement of its lethality. On the other hand, your target should not be an unrealistic one as it could discourage employees from doing their best. For example, the .40 caliber cartridge typically sports a heavier bullet with loads between from 135 to 180 grain, compared to between 115 and 147 grain for the 9mm. While the chart may be messed up right now making it unable for you to select a target, the trick is to pick a chart from the format option, then select or pick your target value. There is also a text label to describe the chart. At the end of the first day, we’d killed 20 deer, but the hunters were complaining because none of the deer were falling down when hit. Bullet weight: this is usually measured in grains, with 7,000 consisting of a pound. Ammo: Is Your Hunting Bullet Lethal Enough? The bullet chart has been described as a secret weapon for effective and efficient financial analysts. (Contrary to popular belief, this is not necessarily a bad thing.) We chronographed various bullets after they’d passed through 8 inches of ordnance gelatin. M-855 is and will be in use for many years to come state side to be used for training and weapons qualifications for a while. Get 12 Issues a year of the country's best firearms writing. The information you have at hand will determine the type of chart to be used. To do this, you’ll have to follow these simple steps: To create a comparison range, you’ll have to pick a colour and make use of four different shades of colour. The target can be anything you wish to achieve within a period of time. Effectiveness of Bullet Wounds: How Gunshot Wounds Work. To help you do this, you’ll have to select the colours one after the other. This basically means the number of bullets it will take for you to hit the target. The problem we have is when we don't get a psychological stop. The 44 Magnum shoots flat to 100 yards from a revolver and 160 yards from a rifle. (Cartridge, bullet weight in grains, muzzle velocity in feet per second - killing power score at 100 yards. With its ELD-X line of bullets, Hornady took a different approach to lethality. SMP 55 gr. A former police officer and serviceman with the U.S. Army, Richard A. Mann is one of the most well-respected firearms authorities writing on the subject today. Hunters and gun writers often get too caught up in the advertising hype of manufacturers. To do this, go to your insert tab and click on “2-D Column”. Stopping power is the ability of a weapon – typically a ranged weapon such as a firearm – to cause a target (human or animal) to be incapacitated or immobilized. The .40 also delivers more felt recoil and has a slightly higher recoil velocity. While a heavier bullet will penetrate further, where weight retention becomes a useful metric is in determining the amount of fragmentation that the bullet experienced. I’ve seen this bullet work just as well on big-game animals at 100 yards as at 600 yards — even though the core might occasionally work lose during penetration. Bullet charts are useful in executive business presentations, dashboards, forecasts, to make targets, to compare real results, and more. This will allow bullets to "bleed" over the edge of plot area. bullet, and similar bullets have been discovered on DWM test ranges that were used prior to World War II. Even an average hunt can become a memory that will last forever with Hornady^® bullets. A bullet chart contains the necessary information while maintaining flexibility and visual space savings. The company’s answer was a conventional cup-and-core design with a lead core. It’s kind of a modern interpretation of the very lethal Nosler Partition. Bullet weight (g) 9.5 4.0 Bullet diameter (mm) 7.82 5.70 Muzzle velocity (m/s) 830 930 Muzzle energy (J) 3270 1730 Core material Lead Steel/Lead Rifling twist 1/12” (305 mm) 1/7” (178 mm) Penetration of 3 mm steel plate at (m) 800 1300 Penetration in RHA at 100m and … A bullet that sheds weight and deforms chaotically causes more damage. ELD ® Match 80269 2790 2564 2349 2144 1950 … I know it is a long chart…I spent hours researching and creating it. HP 45 gr. Bullet charts were developed to overcome the fundamental issues of gauges and meters. (Cartridge, bullet weight in grains, muzzle velocity in feet per second - killing power score at 100 yards.) SPT 50 gr. Stopping power contrasts with lethality in that it pertains only to a weapon's ability to make the target cease action, regardless of whether or not death ultimately occurs. SPT 50 gr. What we were getting were 100-yard dashes into the pucker brush. Ammo Description Velocity (fps) Energy (ft/lb) Trajectory Tables (inches) CARTRIDGE BULLET ITEM # MUZ 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd MUZ 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd MUZ 100 yd 200 yd 300 yd 400 yd 500 yd M 223 Rem 68 gr. This article was originally published on JSCharting. These topics are covered in Chapter 15: Lethality of Long Range Hunting Bullets. The design and recent use of the bullet chart or bullet graph seek to do away with the traditional chart or graph visual overhead, which can make analysis difficult to accomplish. The infamous bullet design was created by the Dum Dum Arsenal, located just outside Calcutta. Define any number of qualitative scales by setting additional values. The Triple Shock is a very good bullet, but to deliver the bang-flop so many hunters like to see, Triple Shocks need to be pushed faster so they can dump more energy. A bullet that expands creates a larger wound cavity. Achieving this would normally necessitate reduction of recoil impulse and cartridge power factor. All of the deer hit correctly with Triple Shocks ended up on the meat pole; they just managed to run a ways before realizing it was pointless. In hunting, how much damage a bullet does is more important than its toughness. While excel does not natively support the bullet graph type, requiring manual creation, commercial JavaScript chart tools make it as simple as supplying the data for the value, target and, optionally, any qualitative ranges (if not supplied they will be created automatically). When choosing a target, it is advised that it is not one that can be obtained easily as it often time breeds complacency. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. It will focus on the internal damage the bullet caused because that’s what really matters. This is essential if you want to strike a balance. Unlike the Controlled Chaos and ELD-X bullets of Lehigh Defense and Hornady, the Edge TLR will likely deform into that perfect mushroom-like shape we’ve been convinced all recovered big-game bullets should exhibit. Not only does the ELD-X shed lots of energy when impacting at either distance, it shoots very flat and resists wind very well due to its high ballistic coefficient. Even with the flattest-shooting super magnum, the bullet starts dropping away from the LOD the moment it leaves the muzzle. During the recent Scout Rifle Safari I organized in Africa, more than 50 head of African game were taken with the 178-grain .308 Winchester Precision Hunter ELD-X load. And, like with the Controlled Chaos bullet, it has nothing to do with the recovered weight, shape or prettiness of the bullet. For example, AR-15 ammunition has a standard size of 55 grains, but you can purchase ammo for your .223 rifle with bullets ranging from below 40 to over 70 grain. At 200 yards there is perhaps 4 to 5 inches of bullet drop. As mentioned earlier, there are actually three components of a bullet chart. The chart will mask (clip) bullets that do not fit into plot area. Somewhere along the way, the notion that you can decipher a bullet’s lethality by weighing, measuring and looking at it after you pull it from a dead animal became common practice. Once you have all the necessary information prepared on a table, you’ll need to insert a column chart. Bullet charts are currently considered to be one of the most effective graph types in the world. The answer is really very simple and two fold.

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