Afterwards, he swiftly took Mercian territory, installed his son Aethelwulf (r. 839-858 CE) as sub-king, and neutralized Mercian aggression. Ecgberht (771/775 – 839), also spelled Egbert, Ecgbert, or Ecgbriht, Ecgbeorht, was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. 16 from the Sevington moline hoard (PI. Omissions? By c. 830 CE, Wessex controlled resources & trade from the south of Britain all the way through to the north. England Around 910 CEby Philg88 (CC BY-SA). As could be expected, his pennies include several types and varieties. At this time, Francia was a united empire under the rule of Charlemagne (King of the Franks 768-814 CE, Holy Roman Emperor 800-814 CE) who protected the young exile. King of Wessex Image:Egbert name in ASC C.jpg Egbert's name, spelled Ecgbriht, from the 827 entry in the C manuscript of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle Reign 802 839 Died 839 Buried Winchester Predecessor Beorhtric Successor Æthelwulf Offspring Æthelwulf Father Ealhmund Egbert (also spelt Ecgberht) (died 839) was King of Wessex from 802 until 839. Egbert was a warrior King of Wessex who managed briefly to dominate the other kingdoms between 802-839 when he died. King of Wessex; Reign: 802 – 839: The entry in the Chronicles for 825 CE stating that Egbert sent Aethelwulf to Kent to depose Baldred is considered off by a few months or a year and that probably happened in 826 CE. Clash Royale CLAN TAG #URR8PPP For the 7th century king of Kent, see Ecgberht of Kent. The Ancient History Encyclopedia logo is a registered EU trademark. They were struck at Canterbury, London, Rochester and Winchester. The empire of the Franks was secure under the reign of Charlemagne but, when he died in 814 CE, he was succeeded by his son Louis the Pious (r. 814-840 CE) who had greater difficulty managing his enormous realm. With your help we create free content that helps millions of people learn history all around the world. XXVII, 2). These campaigns were probably encouraged by Dumnonia's lucrative ports and trade contacts, skill in metalworking, and other resources Egbert would require to enlarge and equip an army. Last modified November 19, 2018. The Vikings appear to have made a treaty with the Cornish people of Dumnonia, who had been subject to Wessex since Egbert's campaigns in c. 815 CE. King Cuthred of Wessex (r. 740-756 CE) had defeated Mercia and elevated Wessex (and so Kent) during his reign but these gains were lost during the reigns of his successors Sigeberht (r. 756-757 CE) and Cynewulf (r. 757-786 CE). The following year Æthelwulf went on pilgrimage to Rome and appointed his oldest surviving son, Æthelbald, as king of Wessex while Æthelberht became king of the recently conquered territory of Kent. Two exceptions are Æthelberht, King of Wessex and Æthelbald, King of Wessex, both changed after moves I proposed, the latter with Mike Christie's support. Ecgberht 771/775 – 839, also spelled Egbert, Ecgbert, or Ecgbriht, Ecgbeorht, was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. [a] In 825, his father, King Egbert, defeated King Beornwulf of Mercia, ending a long Mercian dominance over Anglo-Saxon England south of the Humber. Ecgberht's nearest connection to a king of Wessex was as a great-great-grandson of Ingild, brother of King Ine (688–726), but he was believed to be a paternal descendant of Cerdic, the founder of the West Saxon dynasty, which made him an ætheling, a prince who had a legitimate claim to the throne. The Vikings were diverse Scandinavian seafarers from Norway, Sweden... Reign of Eahlmund of Kent, Egbert's probable father. ECGBERHT’S WEST SAXON MINT RORY NAISMITH A cAtAlogue published late in 2011 contained details of nine moneyers named on a total of thirty-two surviving coins issued under Ecgberht, king of the West Saxons (802–39), from a mint (or mints) in Wessex. The kingdom he stabilized and developed would pass to his successors until it was elevated to its height under the reign of Albert the Great and became the birthplace of the Kingdom of England; that would not have been possible without the contribution of Egbert of Wessex. Ecbert of Wessex Played by Linus Roacheby The HISTORY Channel (Copyright, fair use). A year before his death Egbert won a stunning victory over Danish and Cornish Briton invaders at Hingston Down (now in Cornwall). The son of Ealhmund, king in Kent in 784 and 786, Egbert was a member of a family that had formerly held the West Saxon kingship. It is probable that he did engage in duplicity and back-door deals to achieve his ends but in this, he would have been no different than Charlemagne or any other leader, past or present. Charlemagne seems to have disliked Offa as it is said he was outraged when Offa proposed an alliance which would be sealed by the marriage of Offa's son Ecgfrith (r. 796 CE) to one of Charlemagne's daughters, Bertha. Nevertheless, Egbert succeeded to Beorhtric’s throne in 802. He maintained Mercian superiority in the region and Wessex operated as more or less his puppet kingdom. According to St. Bede the Venerable, the Anglo-Saxons were the…. In 829 he conquered Mercia itself, but he lost it in the following year to the Mercian king Wiglaf. Reference I. Ancient History Encyclopedia. Hij is overleden in het jaar 838 in Wessex, England. Egbert Anglo Saxon King of Wessex, what sort of a king was he? 3- Cross crossleDiormot d 19-9 B.M. Ecgberht synonyms, Ecgberht pronunciation, Ecgberht translation, English dictionary definition of Ecgberht. Mercia had lost territory, power, and prestige but was still ruled by Mercian kings. Then sent he his son, Aethelwulf into Kent with a large detachment from the main body of the army, accompanied by his bishop, Elstan, and his alderman, Wulfherd; who drove Baldred, the king, northward over the Thames. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Under Egbert, Surrey, Sussex, Kent, Essex, … In Vikings, King Ecbert of Wessex is based on the real king of the same name – King Ecgberht. Retrieved from https://www.ancient.eu/King_Egbert_of_Wessex/. Corrections? Web. Egbert III First King of England was born on August 11, 775 in Wessex, England, son of King Ealhmund Eafa from Wessex (van Engeland) and Edgythe (Alburga) from Kent Aetherbert. Ecgberht, King of Wessex. Instead, in c 815 CE, Egbert led his armies west to conquer the region of Dumnonia (modern Cornwall) on his border. At his death, he was so powerful that the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles refer to him as Ruler of Britain, not just King of Wessex. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Anglo-Saxon, term used historically to describe any member of the Germanic peoples who, from the 5th century ce to the time of the Norman Conquest (1066), inhabited and ruled territories that are today part of England and Wales. This assault was easily repelled by the Shore Guard because the Vikings were surprised by the resistance they met; but they would return later in greater force and be far better prepared. His defeat in 836 CE, sometimes attributed to a lack of resources or support from Louis the Pious, could as easily have been caused by lack of preparation and surprise. Related Content Updates? Name: King Egbert (Ecgberht) Born: c.769 Parents: Ealhmund of Kent (Father) Relation to Elizabeth II: 34th great-grandfather House of: Wessex Became King: 802 Married: Redburh of Francia Children: Aethelwulf Died: 839 Buried at: Winchester Succeeded by: his son Aethelwulf Egbert (Ecgberht in Anglo Saxon) king of Wessex (802-39), and the first Saxon king recognized as sovereign of all … Egbert came to the throne at a time when the neighboring Kingdom of Mercia had dominated Wessex and controlled the sitting king Beorhtric (786-802 CE) through an alliance sealed by marriage. Ecgberht; Depiction of Ecgberht from the Genealogical Chronicle of the English Kings, a late 13th-century manuscript in the British Library. The tendency among historians is to either downplay Egbert's contributions entirely or attribute them to double-dealing or later exaggeration. Egbert was gathering the forces which would win the Battle of Ellandun & shatter Mercian supremacy. A freelance writer and former part-time Professor of Philosophy at Marist College, New York, Joshua J. Egbert, also spelled Ecgberht, or Ecgbryht d. 839king of the West Saxons from 802 to 839, who formed around Wessex a kingdom so powerful that it eventually achieved the political unification of England (mid-10th century). The real King Ecgbert was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. In 825 he decisively defeated Beornwulf, king of Mercia, at the Battle of Ellendune (now Wroughton, Wiltshire). Wiglaf (r. 827-829, 830-839 CE) then took the throne and did his best to retain some form of Mercian autonomy from Wessex. Æthelberht … 2. ,, Tribrach Werheard 20-7 B.M.C. Even so, contrary to the claims of a number of scholars, it is not as though Wessex declined in power after 830 CE. About Egbert of Wessex: Probably born as early as 770 but possibly as late as 780, Egbert was the son of Ealhmund (or Elmund), who, according to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, had been a king in Kent in 784. This achievement should not be seen as a true unification of the kingdoms it was as fleeting in historical terms, as the supremacy of the Mercian Kings, Ethelbald and Offa. For the 7th century king of Kent, see Ecgberht of Kent. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Throughout the character's appearance in Vikings, he is routinely depicted as clever, conniving, and untrustworthy which, as noted, has no historical basis but may draw upon supposition concerning his rise to power and consolidation of Wessex. He was married in the year 805 in Wessex, England to Redburgh de Carolingians Queen of Wessex, they had 4 children. Deze informatie is onderdeel van van op Genealogie Online. Our latest articles delivered to your inbox, once a week: Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. Ancient History Encyclopedia. Nothing is known of his youth beyond his possible relation to Eahlmund and the claim that he could trace his ancestry back to Cerdic (r. 519-540 CE), … He died on February 4, 839 in Winchester, Wessex, England. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2021) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. "King Egbert of Wessex." It is probable that Egbert came from Kent, however, and was descended from the king Egbert of Kent (r. 664-673 CE) or, almost certainly, Egbert II (r.765-c.779 CE) the father of Eahlmund. Egbert becomes king of Wessex; probable support from. He seems to have reasserted Wessex's independence from Mercia but there are no records of how nor of military campaigns between the two kingdoms. The Chronicles note a string of victories following Ellandun and in 827 CE states: “Egbert, in the course of the same year, conquered the Mercian kingdom, and all that is south of the Humber, being the eighth king who was sovereign of all the British dominions.”. Beorhtric becomes king of Wessex with Mercian support; Egbert in exile in Francia. Cenwulf of Mercia died in 821 CE and was succeeded by his brother Ceolwulf I (r. 821-823 CE) who was then deposed by the nobleman Beornwulf (r. 823-826 CE) while Egbert was gathering his forces which would win the Battle of Ellandun and shatter Mercian supremacy. Beorhtric was supported by Offa, however, who sealed a contract with Wessex by marrying his daughter Eadburh to Beorhtric; Egbert was driven into exile and fled to Francia. In 789 Egbert was driven into exile on the European continent by the West Saxon king Beorhtric and his ally, the powerful Mercian king Offa (d. 796). Please note that content linked from this page may have different licensing terms. In 786 CE, Cynewulf of Wessex died and the nobleman Beorhtric (r. 786-802 CE) was in line to assume the throne but was challenged by Egbert – who seemingly comes out of nowhere to assert his right to rule Wessex (thus arguing for Wessex nobility as his origin). Mark, published on 19 November 2018 under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. None of these events has any historical basis but the seamless succession of Aethelwulf, with the support of the church, is the probable historical inspiration. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Written by Joshua J. Linking Egbert to Cerdic would have enhanced his status and it was a fairly common practice for the scribes of kings to attribute to their liege impressive pedigrees even if they could not be proven. (2018, November 19). t wedgeTidbearhs t 19-9 The coin referred to above (PI. Egbert King of Wessex (802-839) ( Ecgberht / Ecgbert / Ecgbriht ) of Wessex is geboren in het jaar 784 in Wessex, England, zoon van King EALHMUND King of Wessex of Kent (Wessex) en Unknown., ze kregen 1 kind. The Vikings did not engage in battle the same way the West Franks or West Saxons did and, after Charmouth, Egbert knew this and was better prepared for them in 838 CE. Sculpture of Charlemagne - Abbey of Saint John at Müstairby Wladyslaw Sojka (GNU FDL). He has taught history, writing, literature, and philosophy at the college level. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Egbert, The Catholic Encyclopedia - Biography of Egbert. XXVII, 1). The historian Roger Collins, for example, refers to him as “the Kentish adventurer”, not a noble or prince, and credits his later prominence in history to “West Saxon propaganda” (196). His father was Ealhmund of Kent. Although the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles claim 827 CE as the year of Wessex's complete supremacy, this date has been challenged by archeological and literary evidence. In the TV series Vikings, Egbert is seen granting land to Viking settlers he will later betray, sending Aethelwulf to slaughter the Viking settlement, and later granting land to other Vikings when he has earlier secretly abdicated rule to Aethelwulf. In the 820's CE, Louis the Pious would still have been able to spare resources to support Egbert in Wessex but, as that decade progressed, he was contending with Slavic incursions, rebellions, and then a series of civil wars and so had his own problems to deal with. The victory was a turning point in English history because it destroyed Mercian ascendancy and left Wessex the strongest of the English kingdoms. Ecgberht, King of Wessex King of Wessex; Æthelwulf King of Wessex; Ælla of Northumbria King; Linus Roache Actor; Eadric of Kent King of Kent; Luitgard Charlemagne's wife; St Mary's Church, Reculver Abbey in Reculver, England; Wiki Authority Control Authority control is a method of creating and maintaining index terms for bibliographical material in a library catalogue. 1 This rare West Saxon coinage first emerged under Beorhtric (786–802) Between 825-829 CE, Egbert continued expanding his realm at Mercia's expense. Egbert sent Æthelwulf with an army to Kent, where he expelled the Mercian sub-king and was himself appointed sub-king. Ecgberht III Ƿestseaxna Cyning Ƿestseaxna Cyning is geboren rond 769 in Wessex, England, zoon van Ealhmund Under King Of Kent Under King Of Kent en NN of Kent., ze kregen 1 kind. Egbert, also spelled Ecgberht, or Ecgbryht, (died 839), king of the West Saxons from 802 to 839, who formed around Wessex a kingdom so powerful that it eventually achieved the political unification of England (mid-10th century).. Egbert of Wessex (also spelled Ecgberht, Ecgbert or Ecgbriht; 769 or 771 – 839) was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. Egbert was the first king of Wessex to completely subdue Mercia and the stability he provided allowed for further development of the kingdom as well as the resources to withstand the Viking raids. Mark, Joshua J. Books Scholar C. Warren Hollister credits early Viking raids in the region with the consolidation of Wessex's power in that both Northumbria and Mercia had been destabilized by the Vikings beginning in c. 793 CE (127). According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles, the Viking-Dumnonia forces seem to have declared war on Wessex and taken up a position in present-day Cornwall, daring Egbert to meet them. Egbert was a son of Ealhmund, the Kentish king, and grandson of king Eafa of Wessex, but not the heir apparent to the Wessex throne. Nothing is known of his youth beyond his possible relation to Eahlmund and the claim that he could trace his ancestry back to Cerdic (r. 519-540 CE), the founder and first king of Wessex. Recent auction sale prices for the same type of Ecgberht penny include £2,800 for a specimen described as VF with a light surface crack; and £3,800 for one described as good VF with two small striking cracks. Mercia dominates Kent; rules through client kings. Egbert, who became King of Wessex in 802, was probably of Kentish origin, and … Although Wessex did not retain the kind of power it had over Mercia after c. 830 CE, Egbert could still mobilize a force and win battles as late as 838 CE, one year before his death. In 836 CE, the Danes invaded at Charmouth (modern-day Carhampton in Somerset) with a fleet of 35 ships and were met by Egbert and his army. Sculpture of Charlemagne - Abbey of Saint John at Müstair, by The HISTORY Channel (Copyright, fair use). King Egbert is featured in the TV series Vikings (where he is called Ecbert, played by English actor Linus Roache) and is depicted as mercenary, manipulative, and self-serving for the most part, though still a cultured, intelligent, and articulate monarch. Wessex had been under Mercia's control since 785 CE and there are no records of any military activity under the reign of Beorhtric. Following the outing of Baldred, Egbert claimed kingship of Kent as overlord to Aethelwulf who served as his client king there as well as over Essex, Sussex, and Surrey. In 828 CE he conquered North-Wales and in 829 CE he accepted the submission of the Kingdom of Northumbria and, at the same time, drove Wiglaf from his throne and took direct control of Mercia. type Moneyer Wt. He was the third son of King Æthelwulf by his first wife, Osburh. 12 Feb 2021. Egbert exiles Wiglaf of Mercia; rules Mercia directly. By virtue of long-dormant hereditary claims, Egbert was accepted as king in Kent, Sussex, Surrey, and Essex. Died 839. This information is part of by on Genealogy Online. He was one of the first to unify several smaller English kingdoms and was called bretwalda, or “wide ruler” of Anglo-Saxon lands.. Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization. He immediately removed Wessex from the Mercian confederation and consolidated his power as an independent ruler. He married Rædburh of Francia in Wessex. This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon this content non-commercially, as long as they credit the author and license their new creations under the identical terms. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Æthelberht was first recorded as a witness to a charter in 854. Shortly after his death, the first Viking raid struck at West Francia in 820 CE. Egbert died of natural causes in 839 CE and his son Aethelwulf succeeded him without opposition due to support from the church. This is a good length of time for an Anglo-Saxon king. Egbert was possibly born in Kent, “the son of the short-lived ruler of that kingdom called Eahlmund r. 784-785 CE” (Collins,196). To the Scandinavians, Saxons, and Slavs, he seemed invincible on the battlefield and few were willing to contest with him even before the Saxon Wars (722-804 CE) in which Charlemagne conquered Saxony and slaughtered thousands. Egbert of Wessex dies; succeeded by son Aethelwulf. His father was Ealhmund of Kent.In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia & Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht famous and took a throne. He died in 0839, in his hometown, at the age of 64, and was buried in Winchester, Hampshire, England. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. Deze informatie is onderdeel van van op Genealogie Online. Cite This Work Ecgberht III Ƿestseaxna Cyning Ƿestseaxna Cyning was born about 769 in Wessex, England, son of Ealhmund Under King Of Kent Under King Of Kent and NN of Kent., they gave birth to 1 child. Kent defeated Mercia in battle c. 776 CE under the reign of Egbert II and maintained its independence through the reign of Eahlmund but King Offa of Mercia (r. 757-796 CE) reasserted his power in 785 CE and again took control of the kingdom. Ecgberht married Redburga of Queen, Of Wessex (born De Toulouse of Wessex). ex Lockett 455; from the Dorset hoard (PI. type Rev. King Egbert, later designated the first king of England, began his reign in the 9 th century, when England was fragmented into multiple small kingdoms and under attack by Norsemen. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Ancient History Encyclopedia. Baldred was the client-king of Kent under Beornwulf and his loss would have been significant to Mercia. Whereupon the men of Kent submitted to him; as did also the inhabitants of Surrey and Sussex, and Essex. Take advantage of our Presidents' Day bonus! Egbert, also spelled Ecgberht, or Ecgbryht, (died 839), king of the West Saxons from 802 to 839, who formed around Wessex a kingdom so powerful that it eventually achieved the political unification of England (mid-10th century). Throughout his reign, Charlemagne had engaged almost incessantly in successful military campaigns. Head r. diadEigh. His Kentish origin is supported by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles but has been called into question by recent scholarship claiming he was originally from Wessex. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle entry for that year states how “a great slaughter was made there and the Danes remained masters of the field” indicating a significant victory for the Viking raiders. Egbert remained in exile in Francia at this time but, when Beorhtric died in 802 CE, Charlemagne seems to have supported Egbert's bid for power and he became king of Wessex. Details of the Battle of Ellandun have been lost, or were never recorded, and the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles are notorious for brief and tantalizing entries so there is no account of how Egbert mobilized or led his army. It was not just the magnitude of the empire that posed a challenge, however, but the loss of the commanding presence of Charlemagne. They had one son: Aethelwulf King of Wessex . Even though Mercia would later assert itself and reclaim some of its lands and independence, it would never be the power it had been before Ellandun. Egbert seems to have taken time to assemble his military and resources and then met the Mercian armies and defeated them at the Battle of Ellandun in 825 CE. Mark, J. J. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Many different theories have been suggested for the cause of Mercia's revival but the most probable is loss of support for Wessex from the Carolingian Empire. Offa died in 796 CE and Ecgfrith, his successor, soon after. Post-Conquest monarchs are generally shown without their title if they have a number, such as Elizabeth I of England , but with their title if they are unnumbered, as Anne, Queen of Great Britain . However he conducted the campaign, it was successful. If one assumes a Kentish origin, then he would have grown up during the period of Mercian supremacy of the kingdom. Æthelberht was the King of Wessex from 860 until his death in 865. It’s a Ecgberht of Wessex penny, who reigned between 802 and 839. His father was Ealhmund of Kent.In the 780s Ecgberht was forced into exile to Charlemagne's court in the Frankish Empire by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Ecgberht returned and took the throne. What exactly the Vikings did after the Battle of Charmouth is unknown but there is no doubt they remained in the region because, in 838 CE, they and the army of Dumnonia met Egbert and his army at the Battle of Hingston Down. Egbert is often characterized by historians as operating outside the boundaries of acceptable diplomacy. Ancient History Encyclopedia, 19 Nov 2018. Unlike many of his fellow Christians in Wessex, Ecbert possesses an understanding of a pagan culture like the Vikings, mainly as a result of his fascination with the Romans and their world-view prior to their Christianization. The son of Ealhmund, king in Kent in 784 and 786, Egbert was a member of a family that had formerly held the West Saxon kingship. In the 780s Egbert was forced into exile by Offa of Mercia and Beorhtric of Wessex, but on Beorhtric's death in 802 Egbert returned and took the throne. Mercia was an autonomous state by 831 CE, operating without regard to Wessex's interests, but it was nowhere near as powerful as it had been and never would be again. For only $5 per month you can become a member and support our mission to engage people with cultural heritage and to improve history education worldwide. Egbert has been called 'the first king of all England', a rather grand claim which depends on how you define 'Britain'. Mark has lived in Greece and Germany and traveled through Egypt. His Kentish origin is supported by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles but has been called into question by recent scholarship claiming he was originally from Wessex. Even so, it is possible that Egbert descended from Cerdic and a West Saxon noble who was also connected to the Kingdom of Kent would not have been unusual. West Saxon king who became the first overlord of all the English peoples . This is a new series about the Kings of Wessex.Hit the like button if you want more videos about History! Ecgberht (771/775 – 839), also spelled Egbert, Ecgbert, or Ecgbriht, was King of Wessex from 802 until his death in 839. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Egbert of Wessex (l. c. 770-839 CE, r. 802-839 CE; also given as Ecgberht, Ecbert) was the most powerful and influential king of Wessex prior to the reign of Alfred the Great (r. 871-899 CE). License. By c. 830 CE, he was the most powerful king in the land and Wessex controlled resources and trade from the south of Britain all the way through to the north. Although later scribes quite likely did embellish on Egbert's lineage to link him with Cerdic, there is nothing in the contemporary accounts which support the claim that Egbert was anything less than a capable and efficient medieval king. Hij is overleden op 19 november 838 in Wessex, England. The nobleman Cenwulf of Mercia (r. 798-821 CE) took the throne (probably after assassinating Ecgfrith) and continued Offa's policies regarding Wessex and its king. Beornwulf survived the Battle of Ellandun but was killed fighting against the East Angles in 826 CE and was succeeded by Ludeca (r. 826-827 CE) who died in battle the following year trying to complete Beornwulf's campaign to suppress East Anglia's revolt. Even so, Charlemagne did nothing at this time to upset Offa's plans in Wessex – possibly because Beorhtric had a legitimate claim to the throne which superseded Egbert's. Little is known of the first 20 years of Egbert's reign. Virtually nothing is known of his life up to 789, when he was driven into exile by the West Saxon king Beorhtric with the help of his formidable ally, the Mercian king Offa. He died on November 19, 838 in Wessex, England. Redburga was born Before 768, in Rhineland, Germany. Just as the Vikings were easily defeated by the Shore Guard of West Francia in 820 CE, it is likely that Egbert was defeated in 836 CE for the same reason: he had no idea what to expect from his opponents. Mark, Joshua J. King Egbert of Wessex. Scholars who claim Wessex declined in the 830's CE point to Egbert's defeat by the Vikings in 836 CE but this was a single loss to a previously unknown opponent and hardly characterizes a decline. Baldred of Kent, client king, deposed by Egbert; Egbert rules Kent with his son Aethelwulf as client king. This claim is made by later genealogies, however, which were written by the scribes of Wessex after Egbert had already established himself as a powerful king and so may not be reliable. Although Egbert would retain control of the north, his grasp on Mercia slipped in 830 CE when Wiglaf returned from exile and regained his throne. Although there are also no records of any military build-up in Wessex in Egbert's early reign, this must have been where he concentrated his efforts because, between c. 815-820 CE, he could effectively campaign in Dumnonia and in 825 CE he was able to mount an effective offense against Mercia itself. Ecbert appreciates that the Roman gods allowed them rule the world and grasps the implications of that notion. By the time Egbert was born in c. 770 CE, Mercia was the dominant power and was ruling Kent through client-kings (as they had, on and off, from as early as 664 CE). When Ecgberht, King of Wessex was born in 0775, in Wessex, his father, Ealhmund of Kent, was 25 and his mother, Princess of Kent name unknown, was 13. Æthelwulf (Old English for "Noble Wolf";[2] died 13 January 858) was King of Wessex from 839 to 858. https://www.ancient.eu/King_Egbert_of_Wessex/. 468 The Coinage of Ecgbeorht, King of Wessex, 802-jg Obv. Egbert was possibly born in Kent, “the son of the short-lived ruler of that kingdom called Eahlmund r. 784-785 CE” (Collins,196). The entry in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicles for 825 CE reads: Egbert, king of the West-Saxons, and Beornwulf, king of Mercia, fought a battle at Wilton [modern day Wiltshire], in which Egbert gained the victory, but there was great slaughter on both sides.

Whacked Xbox One Backwards Compatibility, Mourning Dove Vs Pigeon, Tuscan Garden Mediterranean Dressing, Jet's Pizza Coupon Code Reddit, Rajeev Kanakala Sister, Armored Car Robbery, Function Rule Example, Craftmaster Furniture Sectional, Canadian Eskimo Dog, Jabal Moussa Mountain, Ipad Stand For Drawing,